- On the eve of the India-EU summit, European leaders are discussing the historic agreement which is expected to strengthen bilateral trade and collaboration.
- Merz highlights the benefits of free trade over protectionism, as Europe strengthens ties with new partners like India, Mexico and Indonesia.
- The India-EU trade deal will target a market of 2 billion people and is poised to significantly boost trade, with the EU already India’s largest trading partner.
In anticipation of the signing of a free trade agreement between India and the European Union, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz addressed to World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Thursday, highlighting the opportunity that current global dynamics present for countries that advocate regulations against arbitrariness. He stressed that this era, marked by the rise of great powers, is an ideal time for nations favoring free trade rather than protectionism and isolationism to join forces.
In his speech, Chancellor Merz expressed its desire for high growth in Europe and reiterated its commitment to doing everything in its power to achieve this. He noted that in just a few days, the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyenwould travel to India to define the principles of a free trade agreement between the European Union and this South Asian country. “I was in India just a week ago and I am convinced that the great power era presents an opportunity for all of us and for all countries that favor regulation over arbitrariness and see more benefit in free trade than in protectionism and isolationism,” Merz said.
He then emphasized that European Union is actively strengthening ties with new partners, with efforts underway to finalize trade deals with countries including Mexico and Indonesia. These measures are part of Europe’s broader strategy to consolidate its position as a global economic leader in a world increasingly influenced by changing power dynamics.
On Tuesday, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen echoed Merz’s sentiments, revealing that the European Union is close to signing what is being hailed as a historic trade deal with India, often referred to as “the mother of all deals.” The landmark deal, which will cover a market of more than 2 billion people and represent around a quarter of global GDP, is expected to give Europe a leading edge in one of the world’s fastest-growing regions.
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“Europe wants to do business with today’s growth poles and economic power“The agreement, which will be finalized at the India-EU summit on January 27, promises to be a game-changer for both sides. The European Union, already India’s largest trading partner, recorded bilateral merchandise trade of $135 billion in the financial year 2023-24. With the free trade agreement set to significantly strengthen these ties, both sides are set to take their relations to new heights.
As part of the summit, European Council President Antonio Costa and von der Leyen will visit India from January 25-27 to attend the Republic Day celebrations as chief guests, highlighting the importance of the occasion. The discussions will focus on finalization of the trade agreementmarking a pivotal moment in India-EU relations.
The proposed agreement is expected to bring about a qualitative change in bilateral relations across a range of sectors, particularly at a time when global trade is facing disruption due to US President Donald Trump’s tariff policies. With the conclusion of these negotiations, India and the European Union are poised to open a new chapter of cooperation, strengthening their economic partnership at a time of increasing global uncertainties.