British estimates Project The Agreement will increase bilateral trade by 25.5 billion pounds Sterling (34.13 billion US dollars) per year by 2040. Trade between the two countries reached 42.6 billion Sterling pounds last year, making India the 11th British trade partner.
“I think that (India -UK FTA) also consists of reporting in India that it is open to better integrate into the global economy – that it is ready to sign difficult trade agreements,” said Harsh Pant, professor of international relations at King’s College in London.
If it is approved by the British Parliament and the Federal Cabinet of India, the agreement will come into force in a year, eliminating commercial obstacles and granting franchise access to most goods.

India has experienced mixed history with free trade agreements, with several transactions in the past two decades leading to persistent trade deficits and, in some cases, to the domestic reaction of industries and states concerned with import overvoltages.